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MIL-STD-38784, General Style and Format Requirements for Technical Manuals

DoD standard practice for the general style and format of technical manuals.

Overview

What is MIL-STD-38784?

MIL-STD-38784 is the Department of Defense standard practice for the general style and format of technical manuals. It does not define a manual's technical content (the detail specification cited for each TM type does that) but the presentation layer those manuals share: style, format, the handling of changes, and the SGML document type definitions used for electronic delivery. The current revision is 38784C, issued on 4 September 2024.

Key Features

  • General style and format requirements for DoD technical manuals
  • Covers standard TMs and the changes issued against them
  • Supplements the detail specifications for specific manual types
  • SGML DTDs for electronic data delivery, including PDF output
  • Revision C (4 September 2024) is current, superseding Revision B (2020)

Also written as: MIL STD 38784 · MILSTD38784 · MIL-STD-38784C · MIL-STD-38784B · MIL-M-38784

Who MIL-STD-38784 Applies To

MIL-STD-38784 applies when a Department of Defense contract or data item description cites it for a technical manual deliverable, which happens across the services, because it is the shared presentation layer rather than any one service's content standard. It is almost never owed alone: a program owes the detail specification that defines what the manual contains, and 38784 for how that manual is styled, formatted, and changed.

Where MIL-STD-38784 Programs Go Wrong

  • Reading it as a content standard. It governs presentation. A manual can satisfy 38784 completely and still fail the detail specification that defines its content.
  • Assuming the newest revision applies. Contracts cite a specific revision, and legacy TM libraries commonly remain owed against the revision they were built under.
  • Underestimating the SGML layer. Electronic delivery runs on the standard's DTDs, and libraries whose tooling has aged out of SGML become conversion projects on a deadline nobody set.

How It Relates to Other Standards

MIL-STD-40051
The Army's technical manual content standard. Different layer of the same deliverable, which standards a contract cites, and in what combination, determines the authoring model.
MIL-STD-3001
The naval aviation content standard, sitting in the same relationship to 38784's style-and-format layer as its Army counterpart.
SGML
The standard's DTDs are SGML, and the legacy manual libraries authored against them are a significant share of the SGML content still in service.

MIL-STD-38784 Questions

What is MIL-STD-38784?

The Department of Defense standard practice for the general style and format of technical manuals: the presentation requirements shared across TM types: style, format, the handling of changes, and the SGML document type definitions used for electronic delivery. Content requirements live in the detail specification cited for each manual type; 38784 is the layer on top.

What is the current revision of MIL-STD-38784?

Revision C, issued on 4 September 2024, superseding Revision B of November 2020. As always, the revision your contract cites is the one you owe: confirm it against ASSIST Quick Search rather than assuming the latest.

How does MIL-STD-38784 relate to MIL-STD-40051?

They address different layers. MIL-STD-40051 is the Army's content standard for technical manuals: work packages, content structure, delivery forms. MIL-STD-38784 is the DoD-wide style and format practice. A deliverable can owe either or both depending on what the contract cites, and conflating the two is a common source of mis-scoped estimates.

Where to Get MIL-STD-38784

Unclassified and free from ASSIST Quick Search, the DLA's repository of record. The current revision is 38784C, issued 4 September 2024.

DoDTechnical ManualsStyle & FormatSGML

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